I roto i te ngana ki te whakaiti i ngā para kirihou, he maha ngā mekameka inu me ngā toa kai tere kua tīmata ki te whakamahi i ngā ngongo pepa. Heoi, kua whakatūpato ngā kaipūtaiao he maha ngā matū paitini e kore e memeha i roto i ēnei momo pepa, ā, kāore pea i te pai ake mō te taiao i te kirihou.
Ngā ngongo pepae tino whakanuia ana i roto i te hapori o ēnei rā, e piki haere ana te mōhiotanga ki te taiao. E whakatairangahia ana hei huarahi pai mō te taiao, pumau, me te pirau, e kī ana ka whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā ngongo kirihou, ā, he iti ake te pānga ki te taiao. Heoi, me mārama tātou he pānga kino anō hoki ō ngā ngongo pepa, ā, kāore pea i te pai ake mō te katoa me te taiao.
Tuatahi, he nui tonu ngā rauemi e hiahiatia ana mō ngā kakau pepa hei hanga. Ahakoa he rauemi pumau ake te pepa i te kirihou, he nui tonu te wai me te pūngao e hiahiatia ana mō tōna hanga. Ko te hiahia mō te hanga kakau pepa nui ka arahi pea ki te nui ake o te whakangaromanga o te ngahere, ka nui ake te hekenga o ngā rauemi ngahere me te kino o te taiao. I taua wā anō, ka tukuna hoki e te hanga kakau pepa he nui o ngā hau kati kōtuhi pērā i te hauhā waro, ka pā ki te huringa āhuarangi o te ao.
Tuarua, ahakoa e kī ana ngā kakau pepa hepirau-ora, kāore pea tēnei e pērā. I roto i ngā taiao o te ao tūturu, he uaua ki te pirau ngā kakau pepa nā te mea he maha ngā wā ka pā ki te kai, ki ngā wai rānei, ka mākū ai ngā kakau. Mā tēnei taiao mākū ka whakaroa te pirau o ngā kakau pepa, ā, ka iti ake te tūponotanga kia pakaru noa iho. Hei tāpiri, ka kiia pea ngā kakau pepa he para rauropi, ā, ka makahia he mea ki roto i ngā para hangarua, ka whakapoauau i roto i te pūnaha hangarua. I taua wā anō, kāore te wheako o te whakamahi kakau pepa i te pai ki ngā kakau kirihou. Ka ngawari te ngohengohe, te whakapē rānei o ngā kakau pepa, inā koa ka whakamahia me ngā inu matao. Ehara i te mea ka pā noa tēnei ki te whai huatanga o te whakamahinga kakau, engari ka raru pea ētahi tāngata e hiahia ana ki te āwhina kakau motuhake (pērā i ngā tamariki, ngā tāngata hauā, ngā kaumātua rānei). Ka hua ake pea tēnei me whakakapi pinepine ngā kakau pepa, ka piki ake te para me te whakapau rauemi.
Hei tāpiritanga, he nui ake te utu o ngā ngongo pepa i ngā ngongo kirihou. Mō ētahi kaihoko e aro nui ana ki te utu, ka noho ngā ngongo pepa hei taonga papai, hei taumahatanga tāpiri rānei. Tērā pea ka ārahi tonu ngā kaihoko ki te whiriwhiri i ngā ngongo kirihou iti te utu, me te kore e aro ki ngā painga taiao e kīia ana o ngā ngongo pepa. Heoi anō, kāore i te kore katoa ngā painga o ngā ngongo pepa. Hei tauira, i roto i ngā wāhi kotahi te whakamahinga, pērā i ngā wharekai kai tere, i ngā huihuinga rānei, ka taea e ngā ngongo pepa te whakarato i tētahi kōwhiringa haumaru me te akuaku, ka whakaiti i ngā mōrearea hauora ka puta mai i ngā ngongo kirihou.
Hei tāpiritanga, ki te whakaritea ki ngā ngongo kirihou tuku iho, ka taea e ngā ngongo pepa te whakaiti i te whakaputanga o ngā para kirihou, ā, he pānga pai ki te whakapai ake i te taiao moana me ētahi atu wāhi e pāngia ana e ngā wero nui. I te wā e whakatau ana, me paunatia katoatia ngā painga me ngā huakore o te whakamahi i ngā ngongo pepa. I te mea he pānga kino anō hoki ō ngā ngongo pepa, me kimi e tātou he otinga whānui ake. Hei tauira, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā ngongo whakarewa ka taea te whakamahi anō, i ngā ngongo rānei i hangaia mai i ētahi atu rauemi pirau, he pai mō te taiao, he pumau hoki, ā, he pai ake te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga o te tiaki taiao.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ka tukuna e ngā kakau pepa hehoa-taiao, pumaume te huarahi pirau-koiora hei whakakapi i ngā ngongo kirihou. Heoi, me mārama tātou he nui tonu ngā rauemi e pau ana i ngā ngongo pepa i te wā e hangaia ana, ā, kāore e pirau wawe tonu pērā i te mea e tumanakohia ana. Nō reira, i te wā e whiriwhiri ana ki te whakamahi i ngā ngongo pepa, me āta whakaaro tātou ki ōna painga me ōna ngoikoretanga, ā, me rapu kaha i ngā huarahi pai hei tiaki i te taiao.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi-03-2023
