I te mea kua piki haere ngā āwangawanga mō ngā tūponotanga hauora me te taiao e pā ana ki ngā matū perfluoroalkyl me polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS), kua nekehia ki ngā taputapu kai kore-PFAS mō te penupenu huka. Ka rukuhia e tēnei tuhinga ngā take o tēnei nekehanga, me te whakaatu i ngā pānga hauora me te taiao o te PFAS me ngā painga o te whakamahi i ngā taputapu kai kore-PFAS i hangaia mai i te penupenu huka.
Ko ngā matū perfluoroalkyl me te polyfluoroalkyl, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te PFAS, he rōpū matū hangai e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā momo hua ahumahi me ngā hua kaihoko nā tō rātou ātete ki te wera, te wai, me te hinu.
Engari, kāore ēnei matū e pakaru wawe, ā, ka kohia ki te taiao me te tinana tangata. He maha ngā rangahau kua whakaatu ko te pānga o te PFAS ka pā kino ki te hauora, tae atu ki ngā mate pukupuku o te whatukuhu me te hope, te kino o te ate, te whakaheke i te momonatanga, ngā raruraru whanaketanga o ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki, me te whakararuraru i ngā taumata homoni.
Kua kitea hoki kei te noho tonu ēnei matū ki te taiao mō ngā tekau tau, e whakapoke ana i te wai me te oneone, ā, e tū hei tūmomo mōrearea ki ngā rauropi. Ko te Aranga Ake oNgā taputapu tēpu penupenu tīhiI te mōhio ki ngā pānga kino o te PFAS, e rapu ana ngā kaihoko me ngā umanga i ētahi atu huarahi haumaru ake. Ko te penupenu tīhi, he hua taha o te tukanga hanga huka, kua noho hei huarahi whai hua, ā, he pai hoki mō te taiao hei whakakapi i ngā taputapu kai tuku iho i hangaia mai i ngā rauemi pēnei i te kirihou, i te Styrofoam rānei.
He mea hanga te ipu tīhi mai i te bagasse, arā, te toenga muka e toe ana i muri i te tangohanga o te wai tīhi. Ka pirau, ka taea te whakawairakau, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he rauemi hou hei hanga. Hei tāpiri, ka taea te whakatipu tere i ngā hua tīhi, ā, he puna rauemi mata pumau, ka taea te whakahou.
Ngā Painga o te Kore-PFAS Ko tētahi o ngā take matua mō te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō ngā taputapu tunu kānga kore-PFAS ko te karo i ngā tūponotanga kino ki te hauora. Kei te neke atu ngā kaihanga i te whakamahi i te PFAS i roto i ā rātou tukanga whakaputa kia mōhio ai kei te haumaru ā rātou hua, ā, kāore he matū kino. Kei te piki haere te mōhio o ngā kaihoko ki te hiahia kia whakaitihia te pānga ki te PFAS, ā, kei te rapu kaha rātou i ētahi atu huarahi kore-PFAS.
Nā tēnei tono kua akiakihia ngā kaihanga ki te arotake anō i ā rātou mahi, me te haumi ki ngā hangarau kore-PFAS, ā, kua piki ake te wātea o ēnei kōwhiringa taputapu kai haumaru ake. Ngā painga taiao Haunga ngā painga hauora,Kore PFASngā rihi penupenu tīhiHe nui hoki ngā painga mō te taiao. He wero nui te whakahaere para i ngā oko kirihou nā te mea e rau tau te roa e pirau ai, ā, he maha ngā wā ka mutu ki ngā whenua ururua, ki te moana, ki ngā oumu tahu rānei.
He rerekē, ko ngā taputapu tapahi rakau o te penupenu tīhi he tinopirau-ā-tinana, ā, ka taea te whakawairakauKa āwhina i te whakaiti i te pēhanga ki ngā pūnaha whakahaere para kua uaua kē, ā, ka whai wāhi atu ki tētahi ōhanga porowhita, pumau ake.
Mā te whakamahi i ēnei momo matū kore-PFAS, ka taea e ngā kaihoko te whai pānga pai ki te taiao, me te neke atu ki tētahi heke mai matomato ake, he nui ake te kawenga. Ngā ture me ngā mahi a te umanga I te mōhio ki ngā mōrearea o te PFAS, kei te mahi ngā kaiwhakahaere i ētahi whenua i ngā mahi hei whakawhāiti i te whakamahinga o ēnei matū kino.
Hei tauira, i te Hononga o Amerika, kua whakatūria e te Tari Tiaki Taiao (EPA) ngā tohutohu hauora mō ētahi PFAS i roto i te wai inu, ā, kei te whakatinanahia e ia kawanatanga he ture hei aukati, hei whakawhāiti rānei i te whakamahinga o te PFAS i roto i ngā takai kai.
I te mea ka kaha haere ngā ture, kei te kaha te whakamahi a ngā kaihanga i ngā tikanga tauwhiro, ā, kei te tahuri ki ngā huarahi haumaru ake. Kei te piki haere te maha o ngā kamupene e whakapau kaha ana ki te whakaputa i ngā taputapu tēpu kore-PFAS mai i te penupenu tō, kia rite ai ā rātou mahi ki te hiahia o ngā kaihoko me te whai anō hoki i ngā ture e huri haere ana.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō ngā taputapu tēpu kore-PFAS e whakaatu ana i te mōhiotanga o te kaihoko me te kawenga mō te taiao. Mā te tango i ēnei huarahi pai mō te taiao, ka taea e ngā tāngata takitahi me ngā umanga te whai wāhi ki tētahi ao hauora ake, ā, kāore he pānga kino o te PFAS. I te whanaketanga o ngā ture, e tumanakohia ana ka nui ake ngā kamupene ka tango i ngā tikanga kore-PFAS, ka neke atu ki ngā kōwhiringa taputapu tēpu tauwhiro.
Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu tēpu kāore he PFAS i roto i te penupenu tō, ka taea e te tangata te whai wāhi kaha ki te pupuri i te hauora, te whakaiti i te para me te hanga i tētahi heke mai pumau ake. I a tātou e kite ana i tēnei panonitanga pai, he mea nui kia tautoko tonu i ngā kaihanga me ngā kaihanga kaupapa here i roto i ā rātou mahi ki te whakarato i ngā huarahi haumaru ake, matomato ake.
Ka taea e koe te whakapā mai ki a mātou：Whakapā mai - MVI ECOPACK Co., Ltd.
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Wā tuku: 10-Ākuhata-2023
